Jenna Hartel received a doctorate of Philosophy in Information Studies from the University of California, Los Angeles (2007). As a child she had an uncommon enjoyment of information, realized in a love of reading, keeping diaries, and writing letters. Today, her research is organized around the question: What is the nature of information in the pleasures of life? She is investigating this matter through the concatenated study of information phenomena in serious leisure -- cherished, information-rich pursuits such as hobbies. Her empirical research explores the content, structure, and use of leisure information on personal and social levels, and her theoretical work aims to characterize the nature of information in leisure realms. She has published on these topics in JASIS,Knowledge Organization, and Information Research; and is the author of the article “Leisure and Hobby Information and its User” for the forthcoming edition of the Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science.
The crossroads of information studies, sociology, and leisure science
Dr. Hartel practices an interdisciplinary approach and is active in the fields of sociology and leisure science. She draws upon a theoretical framework, the Serious Leisure Perspective (Stebbins, 1982), to locate major informational concepts within leisure and as a rubric to investigate the leisure universe systematically. Along with sociologist and faculty professor Robert A. Stebbins of the University of Calgary, she manages The Serious Leisure Perspective website, which contains a current bibliography, directory of researchers, and full text digital library.
A bridge to northern European information science
Curiosity about the nature of information led Dr. Hartel on extended visits to the Department of Information Studies at the University of Tampere, Finland, a leading center for research into information in everyday life. First as a visiting student and later on a Fulbright Fellowship, she participated in the Research Group on Information Seeking and studied with professors Reijo Savolainen, Sanna Talja, and Jarkko Kari. The social, holistic theories of information developed in Tampere underlie her work.
The hobby of gourmet cooking
Drawing from the experience in her 20s as an avid cook, Dr. Hartel’s dissertation is an ethnography of information in the hobby of gourmet cooking. It is the first dissertation in information studies to look at the popular class of making and tinkering, or craft, hobbies. The project examines the use of recipes, cookbooks, and other types of culinary information in the context of the cook’s home and everyday life. Results describe how information plays a role in the short, medium, and long time horizons of the hobby. The findings illuminate the precious culinary artifacts, such as diaries and recipe collections, that are lovingly created, saved, and passed through generations (below, top). The dissertation explains the folk information systems, coined personal culinary libraries (related poster) of many gourmet cooks. At Toronto, Dr. Hartel hopes to collaborate with other scholars and lay enthusiasts with culinary interests, such as the Culinary Historians of Ontario.
A sample of culinary information from the homes of gourmet cooks: diaries (left), recipe boxes (middle), and cookbook collections (right). Gourmet cooks gather and keep these materials (and their digital counterparts) altogether in a personal culinary library.
Naturalistic research methods
Dr. Hartel employs naturalistic, exploratory, and ethnographic methods and aims to refine these techniques for the study of information in everyday life and leisure. To illustrate, for her dissertation fieldwork, she interviewed twenty cooks in their residences and then followed along as the cook performed a narrated tour of their home and described its culinary information resources; these settings were photographed and illustrated in a floor plan. Dr. Hartel outlined this process, known in visual anthropology as a photographic inventory, in the paper “Pictures Worth a Thousand Words, A Visual Approach to the Study of Libraries in the Home (abstract and related workshop) ," which won the Dialog/ALISE Methodology Paper Competition in 2006.
Ethnographic field methods for the study of information in everyday life: Jenna Hartel analyzing photographs of culinary information from the homes of gourmet cooks.
Prior work experience
Before entering academe, Dr. Hartel was responsible for information management and dissemination in a variety of public and private sector institutions. She was an educator and researcher at The Children’s Museum of Maine, where she designed interactive exhibits and educational programs about the camera obscura, Wabanaki Indians, ancient Egypt, and dust. Later, she was the Knowledge Navigator and Director of Knowledge in a communications firm, and in this capacity managed a business special library and conducted original market research.
Jenna Hartel's business cards prior to becoming an academic.
Career objectives
In her academic career at the University of Toronto, Dr. Hartel hopes to generate basic knowledge about information in the pleasures of life; challenge existing ideas about information that have largely emerged from academic problem scenarios; establish positive models of organic, flourishing information environments; enliven classrooms with upbeat topics; and enrich the information experience for leisure enthusiasts. At the Faculty of Information Studies she is excited to teach Information Resources and Services in fall 2008, and to offer a new course on Information Seeking Behavior in winter 2009. She hopes to share her enthusiasm for information studies with students and engage them in the exploration of information phenomena in their own favorite leisure pursuits. She looks forward to contributing an upbeat and personal perspective on information to the Faculty’s ongoing effort to re-imagine and expand the information field.
References
Stebbins, R. A. (1982). Serious leisure: a conceptual statement. Pacific Sociological Review, 25, 251-272.
